USA Network
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The USA Network is a popular cable TV network based in the United States with about 89 million household subscribers as of 2005. The network shows a variety of original and second-run programming, from syndicated TV series to edited movies. USA also shows some sports coverage, such as select golf and tennis tournaments, as well as the annual Westminster Kennel Club dog show. In addition, they broadcasted portions of the 2004 Olympic Games with many other NBC Universal basic cable channels. Previously, it had a weekly boxing show named USA Tuesday Night Fights, which ran for 17 years. USA was also the home of World Wrestling Entertainment (then called the World Wrestling Federation or WWF) flagship TV show RAW (also called Monday Night Raw, Raw is War and War Zone) from its inception in 1993 until September 2000. On October 3, 2005, WWE RAW returned to USA after WWE's acrimonious split with Spike TV (owned by Viacom) over contractual matters. Once a minor player in basic cable, the network has steadily been gaining popularity recently, thanks in part to breakout hits like the detective series Monk, the revamped Kojak, and the sci-fi mini-series turned regular series The 4400, whose series premiere in June 2005 gave USA its highest ratings ever, with 5.3 million viewers. Reruns of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit and Law & Order: Criminal Intent are also frequently shown and are very popular on the network.
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USA Network timeline
- 1977: Originally organized as the Madison Square Garden Network (not to be confused with the New York City regional sports network of that name), the channel became one of the first national television channels when it chose to use satellite delivery as opposed to traditional television broadcasting.
- 1980: The channel changed its name to USA Network after the ownership structure was reorganized under a joint operating agreement by the UA-Columbia Cablevision cable system (now known as CablevisionSystems Corporation ) and MCA Inc. (currently a part of NBC Universal).
- 1981: Time Inc. (now Time Warner) and Paramount Pictures Corp. (now a part of Viacom) took minority ownership stakes in USA.
- 1987: Ownership consolidates under Paramount and MCA, each with 50 percent ownership.
- 1992: USA launches a sister network, the Sci Fi Channel
- 1994: Viacom buys Paramount.
- 1995: The Seagram Company buys MCA Inc.
- 1997: Seagram buys out Viacom's interest and gains complete ownership of USA and Sci Fi and sells both channels to Barry Diller's Home Shopping Network, which renames itself USA Networks, Inc.
- 1999: From bankrupt Polygram, USA buys October Films and Gramercy Pictures, renaming them USA Films, and PolyGram Video, renaming it USA Home Video.
- 2000: USA Networks buys Canada's North American Television, Inc. (a joint partnership between the CBC and Power Corporation), owner of cable TV channels Trio and News World International. (The CBC continued to program NWI)
- 2001: USA Networks sells its non-shopping TV and film assets (including the USA Network, the Sci Fi Channel, the Trio channel, USA Films (which is rechristened as Focus Features) and Studios USA) to Vivendi Universal. USA and the other channels are folded into Vivendi's Univeral Television Group.
- 2003: General Electric's NBC agrees to buy 80% of Vivendi Universal's North American-based filmed entertainment assets, including Universal Pictures and Universal Television Group in a multibillion dollar purchase, renaming the merged company NBC Universal.
- 2004: NBC Universal officially takes over as owner of USA and its sibling cable channels except for News World International, which is bought by an investment group led by Al Gore and Joel Hyatt who plan to rebrand the network with a new title, "Current TV", in fall 2005.
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USA original programming
Children/Teen Programming
- USA Cartoon Express, animation block with USA Network Kids Club segments in-between them
- USA Action Extreme Team, action-oriented successor to the USA Cartoon Express
- Calliope, children's anthology program
- Dance Party USA, teen-oriented dance program
- Radio 1990, music program that predated MTV for years
- USA High, teen-oriented sitcom from Peter Engel, producer of Saved by the Bell
- Tattooed Teenage Alien Fighters From Beverly Hills, tween-oriented Power Rangers clone
- USA Live, an afternoon program that mixed court shows with live lifestyle segments. This replaced the station's popular game show programming.
- Commander USA's Groovie Movies, [1985-1989]
World Wrestling Entertainment Programming
- Monday Night RAW, WWE's primetime wrestling program
- All American Wrestling, WWF's Sunday-afternoon showcase series hosted by "Mean" Gene Okerland and co-hosted by the likes of Bobby "The Brain" Heenan and Hillbilly Jim.
- Prime Time Wrestling, WWF's weekly primetime airing of certain matches from the syndicated WWF Superstars and WWF Wrestling Spotlight series, hosted by Gorilla Monsoon and Bobby "The Brain" Heenan; precursor to Monday Night RAW
- Tuesday Night Titans, WWF's weekly interview series hosted by Vince McMahon and Lord Alfred Hayes
- AM RAW, a program showing recaps from the previous week's RAW.
- Sunday Night Heat, once a major show, now a B-show for RAW, now airing on wwe.com
USA Late Night Series
- Night Flight, (1981 - 1988) - late-night anthology with music videos, short films and miscellaneous programming
- USA Up All Night, feature films hosted by Gilbert Gottfried, Caroline Schlitt, and Rhonda Shear
USA Original Series
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (newer version bought when NBC cancelled it) black & white intros were colorized and storylines were remade.
- Check It Out!, USA's first original co-production with global television, a supermarket-oriented sitcom starring Don Adams
- Silk Stalkings, mystery series
- Weird Science, a fantasy-oriented comedy series based on the 1980s film of the same name
- Duckman, adult-oriented animated comedy series
- La Femme Nikita, a dramatic series based on the French film that inspired the US film Point of No Return
- Pacific Blue, Baywatch-like drama
- Campus Cops, comedy series
- Monk, a comedic mystery series that has become USA's signature show
- The Dead Zone, mystery/paranormal series
- Kojak, a revamped version of the 1970s detective series that debuted in March 2005.
- The 4400 (In Association with Sky Television), a sci-fi miniseries that debuted in July 2004. It returned as a regular weekly series on June 5, 2005.
Programming Staples
- Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show
- US Open tennis championship
- PGA Tour Golf on most Thursdays and Fridays
- For many years, USA had a popular afternoon game show block, notably with shows such as The $25,000 Pyramid and Press Your Luck, as well as original shows for it such as Canada's Global television Network'sBumper Stumpers, "The New Chain Reaction","Jackpot", Quicksilver, and Free 4 All.
- Also of note, USA shared channel time/space with two upstart cable nets, C-Span and Black Entertainment TV
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USA Network slogans
- 1980s: It's a Great Place to Stay
- 1990-1994: America's Favorite Cable Network
- 1994-97: The Remote Stops Here
- 1997-99: The Cure for the Common Show
- 1999-2001: You Are Here
- 2005-present: Characters Welcome
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See also
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